Push fit pipe fittings are a popular choice for joining pipes in modern plumbing systems. They offer several advantages over traditional methods of pipe fitting, including ease of installation, reliability, and cost effectiveness. In this article, we will explore the use of push fit pipe fittings in existing piping systems, discussing the benefits, limitations, and best practices for their implementation.
Overview of Push Fit Pipe Fittings
Push fit pipe fittings, also known as push to connect or quick connect fittings, are designed to make the installation of plumbing systems faster and easier. They are typically made of plastic or brass and are used to join two or more pipes or fittings together. The fittings consist of three main components : a body, a collet, and an O ring or seal. The body is the main part of the fitting and contains the collet and O ring or seal. The collet is a ring with teeth or gripping ridges that is pushed onto the pipe when it is inserted into the fitting, securing it in place. The O ring or seal provides a watertight seal between the fitting and the pipe.
Advantages of Push Fit Pipe Fittings
Push fit pipe fittings offer several advantages over traditional pipe fitting methods :
Easy installation : Push fit pipe fittings are designed for easy installation, requiring no special tools or skills. They can be installed quickly and easily by hand, making them ideal for DIY projects and repairs.
Reliability : Push fit pipe fittings are designed to provide a secure and reliable connection. The collet grips the pipe tightly, providing a leak proof seal that is less likely to fail over time.
Cost effectiveness : Push fit pipe fittings are generally less expensive than traditional pipe fittings, making them an affordable option for plumbing projects.
Versatility : Push fit pipe fittings are compatible with a wide range of pipe materials, including copper, CPVC, PEX, and PVC. They can be used to join pipes of different materials and sizes, making them a versatile option for plumbing projects.
Limitations of Push Fit Pipe Fittings
While push fit pipe fittings offer several advantages, they also have some limitations that should be considered :
Compatibility : Push fit pipe fittings are not compatible with all types of piping systems. They are designed to work with specific pipe materials and sizes, and may not be suitable for older or non standard piping systems.
Pressure limitations : Push fit pipe fittings are typically designed for low to medium pressure applications. They may not be suitable for high pressure applications or systems with significant temperature fluctuations.
Accessibility : Push fit pipe fittings require a certain amount of space around the pipe for installation. In some cases, it may be difficult to install push fit fittings in tight spaces or areas with limited access.
Best Practices for Using Push Fit Pipe Fittings in Existing Piping Systems
When using push fit pipe fittings in existing piping systems, there are several best practices that should be followed to ensure a successful installation :
Choose the right fittings : Before purchasing push fit pipe fittings, it is important to ensure that they are compatible with the existing piping system. Check the manufacturer's specifications to ensure that the fittings are suitable for the type and size of pipes being used.
Prepare the pipes : Before installing the fittings, the pipes should be cut to the correct length and deburred to remove any sharp edges or burrs. This will ensure that the pipes can be inserted into the fittings smoothly and securely.
Clean the pipes : The pipes should be cleaned and dried before installation to remove any dirt, debris, or moisture that could interfere with the fitting's seal. Use a clean, dry cloth or brush to clean the pipes thoroughly.
Push the fitting onto the pipe : Insert the pipe into the fitting until it reaches the stop. Then, push the fitting onto the pipe firmly, ensuring that the collet engages with the pipe and the O ring or seal creates a watertight seal.
Check for leaks : After installing the fittings, it is important to check for leaks. Turn on the water supply and check each joint for signs of leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the fittings or replace them if necessary.
Follow manufacturer's instructions : Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing push fit pipe fittings. This will ensure that the fittings are installed correctly and will provide a secure and reliable connection.
Consider using support brackets : In some cases, push fit pipe fittings may require additional support to prevent stress on the fittings and pipes. Consider using support brackets or hangers to provide additional support.
Conclusion
Push fit pipe fittings can be a convenient and cost effective option for joining pipes in existing piping systems. They offer several advantages over traditional pipe fitting methods, including easy installation, reliability, and versatility. However, there are some limitations to their use, and it is important to follow best practices for their installation to ensure a successful and long lasting connection. With proper installation and maintenance, push fit pipe fittings can provide a secure and leak proof connection for many years.
