Modern or modern architecture is a style of architectural art that is implemented using creative ideas, new technologies and combining them with the type of building function. In modern architecture , historical forms and concepts are removed and a plan is implemented that did not exist before. The origin of this style goes back to the early 20th century and the world wars. Modern architecture is an artistic and architectural trend that grew and flourished in the period between the first and second world wars. This architectural flow includes various features, a brief description of which is given below:
Use of new materials and technology: Modern architects use new materials and technology such as concrete, steel, glass and electricity and use large and tall structures.
Geometric shape: Modern architecture is based on simple geometric shapes such as square, triangle and circle.
Not using decorations: In modern architecture, decorations and details are not used and the focus is on simplicity and rarity of the design.
Attention to the open space: Modern architects tend to blur the open space and lighting in the design and create an open and dynamic space.
Attention to performance and efficiency: In modern architecture, performance and efficiency are emphasized on beauty and decorations and often use simple and functional designs.
Designing for the community: In modern architecture, it is important to pay attention to the needs of the community and try to create public and functional spaces for the community.
Expression of personality: In modern architecture, it is tried to make designs based on the personality and thought of each architect and not only rely on traditional and past models.
In short, modern architecture emphasizes on trying to create simple and functional spaces with focus on function and efficiency, use of new materials and technology, simple geometric shape, lack of decoration and focus on open space and lighting. Also, in modern architecture, due to attention to the needs of society, efforts are made to make designs that help society and are accessible to everyone.
In general, modern architecture is trying to create designs that have the best performance and efficiency by using technology, new materials and new architectural techniques, and also by focusing on the development of public and functional spaces, helping society and improving Create quality of life.
