The ventilation systems used in the building structure are to meet the heating and air conditioning needs in the buildings. Some of the different types of ventilation systems are:
1 Central ventilation systems: In this type of system, air is transferred to all the rooms of the building using a central unit or several central units. This system is used to meet heating and air conditioning needs in the largest buildings.
2 Independent ventilation systems: in this type of system, each room or building unit has a separate ventilation unit. This system is used to meet heating and air conditioning needs in smaller buildings.
3 Natural ventilation systems: In this type of system, air enters the building naturally through open doors and windows. This system is used to meet air conditioning needs in small buildings without the need for humidity control.
4 Smart ventilation systems: These types of systems are used using new technologies and sensors to optimize energy consumption and meet heating and air conditioning needs in buildings. These systems can also be connected with smart networks in buildings.
Different types of ventilation systems used in building structure design include the following:
1 Mechanical ventilation system: In this system, the air is ventilated using a central ventilation unit in the building and distributed to all spaces of the building. This system is used in large and commercial buildings.
2 Natural ventilation system: In this system, the principles of natural engineering are used to ventilate the space. For example, in this system, vents and windows are used to ventilate the space.
3 Smart ventilation system: This system uses smart technology to air the space. In this system, the ventilation system is automatically controlled using sensors and smart machines.
4 Combined ventilation system: In this system, a combination of mechanical and natural ventilation systems is used. This system can have the best performance with less cost for air conditioning.
5 Outdoor ventilation system: This system is used in open spaces such as parks, squares and public areas. In this system, large and strong space ventilation devices are used for space ventilation.