Sound insulation systems are used to reduce disturbing noise and increase sound quality in buildings. Some of the different types of sound insulation systems are:
1. Surface sound insulation systems: These systems include sound insulation materials that are applied to the surfaces of walls, floors, ceilings and other interior surfaces of the building to reduce sound.
2. Environmental sound insulation systems: These systems are used to reduce external noise and sound penetration into the building. These systems can include double-glazed windows, soundproof doors, and exterior soundproof walls.
3. Positional sound insulation systems: These systems include sound insulation materials that are installed in different parts of the building to reduce disturbing noise. For example, these systems can be placed in the separating walls between different rooms and units or in the ceilings and floors.
4. Mechanical sound insulation systems: These systems include tools used to prevent sound transmission through mechanical structures. These tools can include pipe insulators, sound insulation bases and sound insulation belts.
To improve the acoustic performance of a building structure, various methods can be used, which include:
1. Use of acoustic coverings on the walls, ceiling and floor of the building. 2. Use of double-glazed windows with empty space between them. 3. Use of suitable materials to reduce sound emission. 4. Suitable interior design with suitable size and shape to absorb sound and reduce its reflection 5 Using audio systems such as audio bands, audio amplifiers and shotgun microphones
In the design of the building structure, improving the acoustic performance is very important because people live in this environment for work, education, life and recreation, and if the acoustic points are not followed, this environment can increase fatigue, anxiety and stress in people. .
