The construction methods used in the design of the building structure are:
1. Traditional construction: This method includes the use of traditional materials such as wood, brick, and pottery, and is more commonly used in countries with lower technology.
2 Prefabricated construction: In this construction method, different parts of the structure are made in a separate place and after being prepared, they are transported to the installation site. This method is mostly used in countries with advanced technology.
3 Hybrid construction: In this construction method, a combination of traditional and prefabricated construction methods is used.
4 Automated construction: This construction method involves the use of robots and automated equipment to perform various activities in the construction process.
5 Light construction: In this construction method, light materials such as special blocks, concrete foam and composite panels are used. This construction method is suitable for buildings with a simple and small design.
6. Modular construction: In this construction method, small and separable parts are used for the building, which can be used in different applications.
7. Sustainable construction: This construction method includes the use of high efficiency materials and reducing energy consumption and pollutants.
Some of the construction methods used in building structure design are:
Pre-fabrication system: In this method, building structure components such as concrete blocks, walls, roofs and roof coverings are produced before being taken to the building site. Then, these components are connected together on site. This method is considered due to its high speed and accuracy in construction and lower cost compared to traditional construction methods.
Traditional construction method: In this method, building components are built locally at the building site. This method includes the use of concrete blocks, high ceilings, walls and other structural components. This method requires more time and cost than pre-made construction methods.
Semi-machine construction method: In this method, some building components such as walls and roof coverings are produced by machine before being transported to the building site. Then, these components are manually connected on site.
Flexible construction method: This method includes the use of flexible materials such as wood, steel and brick. This method is considered due to its high customization capability and the use of renewable materials
Usually, in choosing the construction method for a building structure, various factors are considered, including the dimensions and shape of the structure, environmental conditions, the type of materials and the available budget. But in general, there are different types of construction methods, which are summarized as follows:
Traditional construction method: This method is the most used in residential buildings and includes the use of traditional materials such as blocks and bricks, clay and wood. This method is more popular due to the ability to do the work by skilled workers as well as reducing construction costs.
Prefabricated construction method: In this method, the parts of the structure are made in advance at the production sites, and then they are transported to the building site and connected there. This method is more popular due to the reduction of construction time and costs and the high quality of the building.
Machine manufacturing method: In this method, structural parts are made using special machines. This method is used due to high speed, high accuracy and reduced construction costs.
